Interwar period

Britain Between the Wars

Martin Pugh argues that life during the interwar years was brighter than has often been suggested, in spite of its association with economic depression and the rise of Fascism.

French Appeasement

Andrew Boxer considers explanations for France’s disastrous foreign policy between the wars.

Mussolini’s Fascism

Thomas Meakin asks to what extent Italian Fascism represented a triumph of style over substance.

Otto von Bismarck and the German Right

After he fell from power, Bismarck became a mythical hero figure of the right. The legend of the ‘Iron Chancellor’ was wielded by militarists, conservatives, and eventually, Adolf Hitler.

Going to the Dogs

Mike Huggins revisits the early years of British greyhound racing, the smart modern sports craze of interwar Britain.

The Dirty A-word: Appeasement

Peter Neville says that Bush and Blair failed to draw the proper lessons from Munich 1938 when they raised the spectre of Chamberlain and appeasement to justify their war against Saddam.